The number of heavy-duty construction vehicles is increasing significantly with growing urban development causing poor air quality and higher emissions. The ele
Transportation systems play a major role in the reduction of energy consumptions and environmental impact all over the world. The significant amount of energy o
The urgent need for vehicle electrification and improvement in fuel efficiency has gained increasing attention worldwide. Regarding this concern, the solution o
Automobiles have played an important role in the shaping of the human civilization for over a century and continue to play a crucial role today. The design, con
Powertrain electrification, fuel decarburization, and energy diversification are techniques that are spreading all over the world, leading to cleaner and more e